Dandruff is a common scalp condition that many people experience. While it’s generally not a serious issue, it can cause discomfort and make you feel self-conscious. Besides using medications, you can also try traditional remedies to help manage dandruff.
Traditional Treatments for Dandruff
Dandruff is a scalp condition where white flakes form, often visible on your shoulders, especially when wearing dark clothing. Although it is typically harmless, dandruff can sometimes be accompanied by itching, which can cause irritation and affect your confidence.
According to WebMD, dandruff is considered a mild form of seborrheic dermatitis. The causes can vary and may include underlying medical conditions, the use of certain hair products, or an oily scalp.
There are several ways to alleviate dandruff, including traditional home remedies using natural ingredients, which can be easily found at home. Here are some options:
Coconut oil
Coconut oil has long been a popular natural remedy for hair care. Its benefits include moisturizing the scalp, reducing inflammation, and maintaining hydration.
A study has shown that coconut oil can help reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis. Additionally, coconut oil has antimicrobial properties that may aid in relieving other scalp conditions.
To treat dandruff, apply coconut oil directly to your scalp and leave it on for a while before rinsing thoroughly. Alternatively, you can use an anti-dandruff shampoo that contains coconut oil.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil is well-known for its ability to treat skin issues like acne and psoriasis. Research indicates that tea tree oil may also have antimicrobial and antifungal properties that can help ease dandruff symptoms.
If you have sensitive skin, it’s important to dilute a few drops of tea tree oil with coconut oil to avoid irritation or itching before applying it to your scalp.
Aloe vera
The gel from aloe vera contains bioactive compounds such as amino acids and antioxidants, which can help reduce dandruff. Studies suggest that aloe vera has antifungal and antibacterial properties, making it effective in preventing dandruff. Simply apply fresh aloe vera gel to your scalp and rinse it off after a few minutes.
Lemongrass oil
Lemongrass oil is known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in reducing dandruff. Research indicates that a hair tonic containing 10% lemongrass oil can reduce dandruff by up to 81% after two weeks of use.
You can mix lemongrass oil with water or add a few drops to your regular shampoo and use it to wash your hair.
Apple cider vinegar
Dandruff is often linked to a fungus found on the scalp. The acidity of apple cider vinegar is believed to help inhibit the growth of this fungus, potentially relieving dandruff. However, there is no specific research to confirm apple cider vinegar’s direct benefits for dandruff treatment.
If you choose to use apple cider vinegar, it’s important to do a patch test first, as its acidity may cause irritation, especially for those with sensitive skin.
Dandruff can be managed with special anti-dandruff shampoos or those containing antifungal ingredients like ketoconazole or salicylic acid.
While traditional remedies can be helpful, there’s limited research on the effectiveness and potential side effects of using these natural ingredients for dandruff treatment.
If dandruff persists or worsens, it's recommended to consult a doctor. You can also use the consultation feature in the Ai Care app, available for download on the App Store or Play Store.
Looking for more health tips, home remedies, and first aid advice? Click here!
- dr Nadia Opmalina
Seed, S. (2024). Dandruff Treatment and Home Remedies. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/understanding-dandruff-treatment
Ajmera, R. (2024). 10 Home Remedies to Get Rid of Dandruff Naturally. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/ways-to-treat-dandruff
Eske, J. (2019). 10 natural remedies for dandruff. Available from: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324756